Child Glaucoma Specialist in Mumbai

From diagnostic measures to treatment modalities, let’s understand Childhood Glaucoma and its management from a seasoned Child Glaucoma Specialist in Mumbai

Child Glaucoma Treatment in Mumbai

Understanding Childhood Glaucoma

Childhood glaucoma ensues when the fluid pressure inside the eyes (intraocular pressure or IOP) elevates due to inadequate drainage of the fluid, known as aqueous humor. This accumulation leads to optic nerve damage and vision loss.

Glaucoma occurring before three years of age is referred to as infantile or congenital glaucoma, while that manifesting in older children is termed childhood glaucoma.

Child Glaucoma Specialist in Mumbai
Childhood Glaucoma Symptoms

Causes of Childhood Glaucoma

The condition arises due to impediments in the eye’s drainage tissues caused by abnormal development or injury. This blockage results in increased intraocular pressure, optic nerve damage, and subsequent vision loss. Multiple factors contribute to childhood glaucoma, ranging from hereditary traits to associated eye disorders.

Glaucoma Treatment specialist in Mumbai
Normal Healthy eye vs. Cataract Eye

Diagnostic Tests for Childhood Glaucoma

Visual Acuity Test: Evaluates vision abilities at varying distances using an eye chart.

Pupil Dilation: Enables a close-up examination of the retina and optic nerve after widening the pupil with eye drops.

Visual Field Test: Assesses peripheral vision, crucial in detecting glaucoma-related vision loss.

Tonometry: Measures the fluid pressure inside the eye.

Symptoms of Childhood Glaucoma

Symptoms for Pediatric Glaucoma vary with age:

Babies: Large eyes, cloudy eyes, excessive tearing, redness, sensitivity to light, and frequent blinking.

Older Children and Teens: Blurred vision, worsening nearsightedness, difficulty in peripheral vision, and headaches.

Child Cataract Treatment Mumbai

Treatment Options for Childhood Glaucoma

Medications: Medications reducing fluid production or aiding drainage.

Conventional Surgery: Creating a new pathway for fluid drainage.

Surgical Procedures: Performed through microsurgery or lasers.

Surgical Procedures for Childhood Glaucoma

Trabeculotomy and Goniotomy: Establish a more efficient drainage system in the eye.

Trabeculectomy: Involves removing part of the drainage system to facilitate fluid drainage.

Iridotomy: Creates a small hole in the iris, improving fluid flow.

Cyclophotocoagulation: Freezing specific areas to reduce fluid production, is recommended in severe cases.

Post-operative Recovery for Childhood Glaucoma Surgeries

Recovery times vary. Rest and limited activities might be advised, and a regimen of prescribed eye drops and monitoring appointments will aid in a smooth recovery.

Book Your Consultation Today!

If you are near the Mumbai Suburban area (Borivali – Vileparle), for comprehensive guidance and expert care for your Child’s eye, schedule a consultation with a Child Glaucoma Specialist in Mumbai – Dr. Anurag S. Agarwal Eye Clinicto embark on a journey toward a clearer vision and a brighter future for your child.

Frequently Asked Questions

Treatment involves reducing eye pressure, often through surgery. Depending on the severity, treatments may include medications, laser therapy, or surgical procedures to improve fluid drainage from the eye.

Yes, treatment for childhood glaucoma is generally safe. Pediatric ophthalmologists are trained to manage pediatric eye conditions using appropriate techniques and anaesthesia.

At what age can a child undergo glaucoma surgery?

Surgery for childhood glaucoma can be performed at various ages, depending on the severity and progression of the condition. In some cases, surgery might be necessary shortly after birth.

If left untreated or poorly managed, childhood glaucoma can lead to vision loss or blindness. Early detection and proper treatment are crucial for preserving vision.

Recovery times vary based on the type of surgery and individual circumstances. Pediatric Eye Specialist will provide post-operative care instructions and monitor their recovery progress.

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